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Wiktionary Articles [
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English
Noun
A position (as that of a
priest
) in a
church
that has a
source
of
income
attached to it.
----
French
Noun
{{infl|fr|noun|g=f}}
benefit
io:benefice
vi:benefice
zh:benefice
GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Benefice \Ben"e*fice\, n. [F. b['e]n['e]fice, L. beneficium, a
kindness, in LL. a grant of an estate, fr. L. beneficus
beneficent; bene well + facere to do. See
Benefit
.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A favor or benefit. [Obs.] --Baxter.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Feudal Law) An estate in lands; a fief.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Such an estate was granted at first for life only, and
held on the mere good pleasure of the donor; but
afterward, becoming hereditary, it received the
appellation of fief, and the term benefice became
appropriated to church livings.
[1913 Webster]
3. An ecclesiastical living and church preferment, as in the
Church of England; a church endowed with a revenue for the
maintenance of divine service. See
Advowson
.
[1913 Webster]
Note: All church preferments are called benefices, except
bishoprics, which are called dignities. But,
ordinarily, the term dignity is applied to bishoprics,
deaneries, archdeaconries, and prebendaryships;
benefice to parsonages, vicarages, and donatives.
[1913 Webster]
GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Benefice \Ben"e*fice\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Beneficed
.]
To endow with a benefice.
Note: [Commonly in the past participle.]
[1913 Webster]
WordNet
benefice
n : an endowed church office giving income to its holder [syn: {ecclesiastical
benefice}]
v : endow with a benefice
BENEFICE, eccles. law. In its most extended sense, any ecclesiastical preferment or dignity; but in its more limited sense, it is applied only to rectories and vicarages.
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