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English

Pronunciation


Homophones


Etymology

From Old French bleu, from Germanic *blewaz, from PIE *bhle-wo- (a suffixed form of *bhel-, 'to shine').

Adjective

  1. Having a color shade close to blue.
  2. depressed|Depressed, melancholic, sad.
  3. : The phrase "feeling blue" was coined from a custom among old deepwater ships to fly blue flags or have a blue band painted along the hull if the vessel lost a captain or officers during a voyage.
  4. In the Context of pornographic|Pornographic.
  5. Used of states or other political entities tending to vote for the Democratic Party.
  6. : Many of the traditionally 'blue' states are on the east and west coasts.
  7. : Congress turned 'blue' in the mid-term elections.
  8. Of the higher-frequency region of the part of the electromagnetic spectrum which is relevant in the specific observation.


Translations

  • Japanese: ブルー (burū), 憂鬱 (yū'utsu)
  • Korean: 우울하다 (uwulhada)
  • Vietnamese: {{t+|vi|buồn|xs=Vietnamese}}, {{t+|vi|chán|xs=Vietnamese}}, {{t+|vi|chán nản|xs=Vietnamese}}, {{t+|vi|thất vọng|xs=Vietnamese}}
  • Finnish:

Noun

  1. The colour of the clear sky or the deep sea, between green and violet in the visible spectrum, and one of the primary additive colours for transmitted light; the colour obtained by subtracting red and green from white light using magenta and cyan filters.
  2. In the Context of One of the colour balls used in snooker with a value of 5 points.


Translations

Verb

{{en-verb|blues|blueing or bluing|blued}}

  1. To make blue.
  2. In the Context of To treat the surface of steel so that it is passivated chemically and becomes more resistant to rust.
  3. : See Wikipedia article on bluing steel:
  4. To turn blue.


Translations

  • French:
Translations to be checked


Related terms

See also


Category:1000 English basic words Category:Blues Category:Colors of the Rainbow Category:Colors

ar:blue zh-min-nan:blue ca:blue de:blue et:blue el:blue es:blue fa:blue fr:blue gl:blue ko:blue hy:blue io:blue id:blue it:blue kl:blue kk:blue ku:blue lo:blue lt:blue hu:blue nl:blue ja:blue ug:blue pl:blue pt:blue ro:blue ru:blue simple:blue sr:blue fi:blue sv:blue ta:blue te:blue vi:blue tr:blue uk:blue zh:blue

GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English Blue \Blue\ (bl[=u]), a. [Compar. Bluer (bl[=u]"[~e]r);
superl. Bluest.] [OE. bla, blo, blew, blue, livid, black,
fr. Icel.bl[=a]r livid; akin to Dan. blaa blue, Sw. bl[*a],
D. blauw, OHG. bl[=a]o, G. blau; but influenced in form by F.
bleu, from OHG. bl[=a]o.]
1. Having the color of the clear sky, or a hue resembling it,
whether lighter or darker; as, the deep, blue sea; as blue
as a sapphire; blue violets. "The blue firmament."
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. Pale, without redness or glare, -- said of a flame; hence,
of the color of burning brimstone, betokening the presence
of ghosts or devils; as, the candle burns blue; the air
was blue with oaths.
[1913 Webster]

3. Low in spirits; melancholy; as, to feel blue.
[1913 Webster]

4. Suited to produce low spirits; gloomy in prospect; as,
thongs looked blue. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]

5. Severe or over strict in morals; gloom; as, blue and sour
religionists; suiting one who is over strict in morals;
inculcating an impracticable, severe, or gloomy mortality;
as, blue laws.
[1913 Webster]

6. Literary; -- applied to women; -- an abbreviation of
bluestocking. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]

The ladies were very blue and well informed.
--Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

Blue asbestus. See Crocidolite.

Blue black, of, or having, a very dark blue color, almost
black.

Blue blood. See under Blood.

Blue buck (Zool.), a small South African antelope
(Cephalophus pygm[ae]us); also applied to a larger
species ([AE]goceras leucoph[ae]us); the blaubok.

Blue cod (Zool.), the buffalo cod.

Blue crab (Zool.), the common edible crab of the Atlantic
coast of the United States (Callinectes hastatus).

Blue curls (Bot.), a common plant ({Trichostema
dichotomum}), resembling pennyroyal, and hence called also
bastard pennyroyal.

Blue devils, apparitions supposed to be seen by persons
suffering with delirium tremens; hence, very low
spirits. "Can Gumbo shut the hall door upon blue devils,
or lay them all in a red sea of claret?" --Thackeray.

Blue gage. See under Gage, a plum.

Blue gum, an Australian myrtaceous tree ({Eucalyptus
globulus}), of the loftiest proportions, now cultivated in
tropical and warm temperate regions for its timber, and as
a protection against malaria. The essential oil is
beginning to be used in medicine. The timber is very
useful. See Eucalyptus.

Blue jack, Blue stone, blue vitriol; sulphate of copper.


Blue jacket, a man-of war's man; a sailor wearing a naval
uniform.

Blue jaundice. See under Jaundice.

Blue laws, a name first used in the eighteenth century to
describe certain supposititious laws of extreme rigor
reported to have been enacted in New Haven; hence, any
puritanical laws. [U. S.]

Blue light, a composition which burns with a brilliant blue
flame; -- used in pyrotechnics and as a night signal at
sea, and in military operations.

Blue mantle (Her.), one of the four pursuivants of the
English college of arms; -- so called from the color of
his official robes.

Blue mass, a preparation of mercury from which is formed
the blue pill. --McElrath.

Blue mold or Blue mould, the blue fungus ({Aspergillus
glaucus}) which grows on cheese. --Brande & C.

Blue Monday,
(a) a Monday following a Sunday of dissipation, or itself
given to dissipation (as the Monday before Lent).
(b) a Monday considered as depressing because it is a
workday in contrast to the relaxation of the weekend.


Blue ointment (Med.), mercurial ointment.

Blue Peter (British Marine), a blue flag with a white
square in the center, used as a signal for sailing, to
recall boats, etc. It is a corruption of blue repeater,
one of the British signal flags.

Blue pill. (Med.)
(a) A pill of prepared mercury, used as an aperient, etc.
(b) Blue mass.

Blue ribbon.
(a) The ribbon worn by members of the order of the Garter;
-- hence, a member of that order.
(b) Anything the attainment of which is an object of great
ambition; a distinction; a prize. "These
[scholarships] were the --blue ribbon of the college."
--Farrar.
(c) The distinctive badge of certain temperance or total
abstinence organizations, as of the --Blue ribbon
Army.

Blue ruin, utter ruin; also, gin. [Eng. Slang] --Carlyle.

Blue spar (Min.), azure spar; lazulite. See Lazulite.

Blue thrush (Zool.), a European and Asiatic thrush
(Petrocossyphus cyaneas).

Blue verditer. See Verditer.

Blue vitriol (Chem.), sulphate of copper, a violet blue
crystallized salt, used in electric batteries, calico
printing, etc.

Blue water, the open ocean.

Big Blue, the International Business Machines corporation.
[Wall Street slang.] PJC

To look blue, to look disheartened or dejected.

True blue, genuine and thorough; not modified, nor mixed;
not spurious; specifically, of uncompromising
Presbyterianism, blue being the color adopted by the
Covenanters.
[1913 Webster]

For his religion . . .
'T was Presbyterian, true blue. --Hudibras.
[1913 Webster]
GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English Blue \Blue\ (bl[=u]), n.
1. One of the seven colors into which the rays of light
divide themselves, when refracted through a glass prism;
the color of the clear sky, or a color resembling that,
whether lighter or darker; a pigment having such color.
Sometimes, poetically, the sky; as, to fly off into the
blue.
[1913 Webster]

2. A pedantic woman; a bluestocking. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]

3. pl. [Short for blue devils.] Low spirits; a fit of
despondency; melancholy. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]

Berlin blue, Prussian blue.

Mineral blue. See under Mineral.

Prussian blue. See under Prussian.
[1913 Webster]
GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English Blue \Blue\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Blued; p. pr. & vb. n.
Bluing.]
To make blue; to dye of a blue color; to make blue by
heating, as metals, etc.
[1913 Webster]
GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English Cod \Cod\, n. [Cf. G. gadde, and (in Heligoland) gadden, L.
gadus merlangus.] (Zool.)
An important edible fish (Gadus morrhua), taken in immense
numbers on the northern coasts of Europe and America. It is
especially abundant and large on the Grand Bank of
Newfoundland. It is salted and dried in large quantities.
[1913 Webster]

Note: There are several varieties; as shore cod, from
shallow water; bank cod, from the distant banks; and
rock cod, which is found among ledges, and is often
dark brown or mottled with red. The tomcod is a
distinct species of small size. The bastard, blue,
buffalo, or cultus cod of the Pacific coast belongs
to a distinct family. See Buffalo cod, under
Buffalo.
[1913 Webster]

Cod fishery, the business of fishing for cod.

Cod line, an eighteen-thread line used in catching codfish.
--McElrath.
[1913 Webster]
WordNet blue
adj 1: having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky;
"October's bright blue weather"- Helen Hunt Jackson;
"a blue flame"; "blue haze of tobacco smoke" [syn: bluish,
blueish, light-blue, dark-blue, blue-black]
2: used to signify the Union forces in the Civil War (who wore
blue uniforms); "a ragged blue line"
3: low in spirits; "lonely and blue in a strange city";
"depressed by the loss of his job"; "a dispirited and
resigned expression on her face"; "downcast after his
defeat"; "feeling discouraged and downhearted" [syn: depressed,
dispirited, down(p), downcast, downhearted, {down
in the mouth}, low, low-spirited]
4: characterized by profanity or cursing; "foul-mouthed and
blasphemous"; "blue language"; "profane words" [syn: blasphemous,
profane]
5: suggestive of sexual impropriety; "a blue movie"; "blue
jokes"; "he skips asterisks and gives you the gamy
details"; "a juicy scandal"; "a naughty wink"; "naughty
words"; "racy anecdotes"; "a risque story"; "spicy gossip"
[syn: gamy, gamey, juicy, naughty, racy, risque,
spicy]
6: belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or
aristocracy; "an aristocratic family"; "aristocratic
Bostonians"; "aristocratic government"; "a blue family";
"blue blood"; "the blue-blooded aristocracy"; "of gentle
blood"; "patrician landholders of the American South";
"aristocratic bearing"; "aristocratic features";
"patrician tastes" [syn: aristocratic, aristocratical,
blue-blooded, gentle, patrician]
7: morally rigorous and strict; "blue laws"; "the puritan work
ethic"; "puritanic distaste for alcohol"; "she was
anything but puritanical in her behavior" [syn: blue(a),
puritan, puritanic, puritanical]
8: causing dejection; "a blue day"; "the dark days of the war";
"a week of rainy depressing weather"; "a disconsolate
winter landscape"; "the first dismal dispiriting days of
November"; "a dark gloomy day"; "grim rainy weather" [syn:
dark, depressing, disconsolate, dismal, dispiriting,
gloomy, grim]
n 1: the color of the clear sky in the daytime; "he had eyes of
bright blue" [syn: blueness]
2: blue clothing; "she was wearing blue"
3: any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are blue;
"the Union army was a vast blue"
4: the sky as viewed during daylight; "he shot an arrow into
the blue" [syn: blue sky, blue air, wild blue yonder]
5: used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge
[syn: bluing, blueing]
6: the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a
barbiturate; used as a sedative and a hypnotic [syn: {amobarbital
sodium}, blue angel, blue devil, Amytal]
7: any of numerous small chiefly blue butterflies of the family
Lycaenidae
v : turn blue
[also: bluest, bluer]
Moby Dictionary
Alice blue , Amytal , Amytal pill , Brunswick blue , Caelus ,
Capri blue , Chinese blue , Copenhagen blue , Demerol , Dolophine ,
Dresden blue , Fescennine , French blue , Gobelin blue , H , Luminal ,
Luminal pill , M , Mickey Finn , Nembutal , Nembutal pill ,
Persian blue , Pompeian blue , Prussian blue , Rabelaisian , Saxe blue ,
Seconal , Seconal pill , Tuinal , Tuinal pill , Wedgwood blue , X ,
absolute , air , alcohol , amobarbital sodium , analgesic ,
aniline blue , anodyne , aquamarine , atrabiliar , atrabilious ,
azo blue , azulene , azure , azure-blue , azure-colored , azurean ,
azured , azureness , azureous , azurite blue , baby blue , bad , barb ,
barbiturate , barbiturate pill , bawdy , benzoazurine , beryl ,
beryl-blue , berylline , bice , black , black stuff , bleu celeste ,
blue angel , blue devil , blue heaven , blue sky , blue turquoise ,
blue velvet , blueness , blueprint , bluish , bluishness , brine , briny ,
broad , cadaverous , cadet blue , caelum , calamine blue , calmative ,
canopy , canopy of heaven , cerulean , ceruleous , cerulescent ,
chloral hydrate , ciba blue , coarse , cobalt , codeine ,
codeine cough syrup , cold-type proof , color proof , complete ,
computer proof , cope , cornflower , corpselike , crestfallen , cyan ,
cyanean , cyanine blue , cyanosis , dark-blue , deadly , deathlike ,
deathly , deathly pale , deep , deep-blue , dejected , delft blue ,
depressant , depressed , depressor , despondent , dirty , disconsolate ,
dismal , dispirited , dolly , down , downcast , downer , downhearted ,
downright , drink , eerie , empyrean , erotic , ether , filthy ,
firmament , foul , foul-mouthed , foul-spoken , foul-tongued ,
foundry proof , fulsome , funky , galley , galley proof , garter blue ,
ghastly , ghostlike , ghostly , glaucous blue , gloomy , glum , goofball ,
grisly , gruesome , haggard , hard stuff , heaven , heavens , heroin ,
hop , horse , hyacinth , hyaline , hypnotic , improper , impure ,
indecent , indelicate , indigo , indigo white , infernal , isamine blue ,
ithyphallic , jouvence blue , junk , knockout drops ,
lapis lazuli blue , laudanum , lavender blue , lewd , lift , lifts ,
light-blue , lightish-blue , liquor , livid , lividity , lividness ,
lotus , low , low-spirited , lurid , macabre , madder blue , main ,
marine blue , melancholic , melancholy , meperidine , methadone ,
methylene azure , methylene blue , morose , morphia , morphine ,
mortuary , narcotic , nasty , navy , navy blue , new blue , obscene ,
off color , off-color , offensive , old blue , opiate , opium ,
out-and-out , pacifier , page proof , pain killer , pale , paregoric ,
pavonian , pavonine , peacock blue , peacock-blue , pen yan , pensive ,
perfect , phenobarbital , phenobarbital sodium , plate proof ,
pompadour green , pornographic , positive , powder blue , press proof ,
progressive proof , proof , proof sheet , pull , purple , purple heart ,
quietener , racy , rainbow , raunchy , red , regular , repro proof ,
revise , ribald , risque , sad , salacious , salty , sapphire ,
sapphirine , scag , scurrile , scurrilous , sea , sea blue ,
secobarbital sodium , sedative , sexy , shady , shit , sky , sky blue ,
sky-blue , sky-colored , sky-dyed , sleep-inducer , sleeper ,
sleeping draught , sleeping pill , slip , smack , smalt , smoke blue ,
smoking-room , smutty , sodium thiopental , somnifacient , soother ,
soothing syrup , soporific , spicy , starry heaven , steel blue ,
stone proof , suggestive , sultry , tar , the blue , the blue serene ,
titillating , tranquilizer , trial impression , tristful , trypan blue ,
turps , turquoise , ultramarine , uncanny , unchaste , unclean ,
unearthly , unhappy , unprintable , unrepeatable , vandyke , vault ,
vault of heaven , vile , vulgar , wan , weird , welkin , white stuff ,
wicked , wistful , woad , woebegone , yellow , yellow jacket , zaffer


FOLDOC Blue

A language proposed by Softech to meet the DoD Ironman
requirements which led to Ada. ["On the BLUE Language
Submitted to the DoD", E.W. Dijkstra, SIGPLAN Notices
13(10):10-15 (Oct 1978)].


Blue generally associated with purple (Ex. 25:4; 26:1, 31, 36, etc.). It is supposed to have been obtained from a shellfish of the Mediterranean, the Helix ianthina of Linnaeus. The robe of the high priest's ephod was to be all of this colour (Ex. 28:31), also the loops of the curtains (26:4) and the ribbon of the breastplate (28:28). Blue cloths were also made for various sacred purposes (Num. 4:6, 7, 9, 11, 12). (See {COLOUR}.)
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