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English
Etymology
sub
+
routine
Noun
A section of
code
that implements a task. While it may be used at more than one point in a program, it need not be.
Translations
French:
fonction
,
procédure
fr:subroutine
vi:subroutine
WordNet
subroutine
n : a set sequence of steps, part of larger computer program
[syn:
routine
,
subprogram
,
procedure
,
function
]
FOLDOC
subroutine
(Or "procedure") A sequence of
instructions
for performing a particular task. Most programming languages,
including most
machine languages
, allow the programmer to
define subroutines. This allows the subroutine code to be
called from multiple places, even from within itself (in which
case it is called
recursive
). The programming language
implementation takes care of returning control to (just after)
the calling location, usually with the support of call and
return instructions at
machine language
level.
Most languages also allow
arguments
to be passed to the
subroutine, and one, or occasionally more,
return values
to
be passed back.
A
function
is often very similar to a subroutine, the main
difference being that it is called chiefly for its return
value, rather than for any
side effects
.
(1996-10-01)
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