{{see|thé|thè|thẻ|thê|thề|thể|thế|þe}}

English

{{rank|-|-|-|1|the|of|and|to}}

Etymology

From demonstrative pronoun , a late variant of , originally masculine nominative, but in Middle English superceding all previous forms (, , ).

Pronunciation

• Stressed:
• : , IPA: /ðiː/,
• : An audio transcript can be found at en-us-the-stressed.ogg
• :
• Unstressed:
• : , IPA: /ðə/,
• : An audio transcript can be found at en-ca-the.ogg
• : An audio transcript can be found at en-us-the-unstressed.ogg

Article

1. definite|Definite w:grammatical article|grammatical article that implies necessarily that the entity it articulates is presupposed; something already mentioned, or completely specify|specified later in the same sentence, or assumed already completely specified. Compare I’m reading a book with I’m reading the book.
2. : The street in front of your house. (But compare a street in Paris)
3. : The men and women watched the man give the birdseed to the bird.
4. When stressed, indicates that the object in question is considered to be best or exclusively worthy of attention.
5. : That is the hospital to go to for heart surgery.
6. Indicates all persons to whom an adjectival noun applies.
7. : Feed the hungry, clothe the naked, comfort the afflicted, and afflict the comfortable.
8. With a superlative, indicates the person or thing to which the superlative applies.
9. : That apple pie was the best.
10. Used as an alternative to a possessive pronoun before body parts.
11. : A stone hit him on the head. ( = “A stone hit him on his head.”)
12. Used with the name of a member of a class to refer to all things in that class.
13. : The cat is a solitary creature. ( = “All cats are solitary creatures.”)

Quotations

Usage notes

The word the is pronounced /ðiː/ whenever it is pronounced as a distinct word, e.g.:

• When it is used for emphasis (This is the hospital for heart surgery.).
• When the speaker pauses between the and the next word (the … sovereignty).
• In many but not all dialects, when the next word begins with a vowel (the onion) (compare with a vs. an).

The word is generally not pronounced distinctly when attached to a word beginning with a consonant, in which case the e becomes a schwa or is dropped entirely. In dialects that do not pronounce the distinctly before a vowel, a glottal stop is generally inserted (e.g., the US in the US festival would still be pronounced differently from thus in thus festival seating should be outlawed).

Trivia

• The word “the” is the most common word in the English language.

Derived terms

• nevertheless
• nonetheless
• the man
• the one

Translations

• Afrikaans: die#Afrikaans|die
• Albanian: {{t-|sq|-a|xs=Albanian}}, {{t-|sq|-i|xs=Albanian}}
• Amuzgo: i' , eⁿ'
• Ancient Greek: {{tø|grc|sc=polytonic|ὁ|m|xs=Ancient Greek}}
• Arabic: -ال (ʔal-)
• Aragonese: o , a , os , as
• Armenian: {{t|hy|-ը|xs=Armenian}} (ə)
• Basque: -a
• Breton: al#Breton|al , an#Breton|an , ar#Breton|ar
• Catalan: {{t+|ca|el|m}}, {{t-|ca|lo|m}}, {{t-|ca|es|m}}, {{t+|ca|so|m}}, {{t+|ca|la|f}}, {{t-|ca|sa|f}}, {{t-|ca|els|m|p}}, {{t-|ca|es|m|p}}, {{t-|ca|sos|m|p}}, {{t-|ca|ets|m|p}}, {{t-|ca|les|f|p}}, {{t-|ca|ses|m|f|p}}
• Chinese: classifiers are used as the definite article in some cases''
• Cornish:
• : Kernewek Kemmyn: an
• Czech: not used
• Danish: {{t-|da|-en|c}}, {{t-|da|-et|n}}, {{t-|da|-ne||p}}; {{t-|da|den|c}}, {{t-|da|det|n}}, {{t+|da|de||p}}
• Dutch: de , het
• Esperanto: {{t+|eo|la|xs=Esperanto}}
• Finnish: not used
• French: {{t+|fr|le|m}}, {{t+|fr|la|f}}, {{t+|fr|les||p}}
• Georgian: not used
• German: {{t+|de|der|m}}, {{t+|de|die|f}}, {{t+|de|das|n}}, {{t+|de|die|p}}, ...
• Greek: {{t+|el|ο|m|tr=o|sc=Grek}}, {{t+|el|η|f|tr=ē|sc=Grek}}, {{t+|el|το|n|tr=to|sc=Grek}}
• Hawaiian: ka, ke ; na
• Hebrew: ‏ה-‏
• Hindi: not used
• Hungarian: ,
• Icelandic: {{t-|is|-inn|m}}, {{t-|is|-in|f}}, {{t-|is|-ið|n|tr=-id}}, {{t-|is|-nir|m|p}}, {{t-|is|-nar|f|p}}, {{t-|is|-in|n|p}}

• Indonesian: {{t+|id|si|xs=Indonesian}}, {{t+|id|sang|xs=Indonesian}}, {{t+|id|itu|xs=Indonesian}}
• Interlingua: le#Interlingua|le
• Irish: {{t+|ga|an|xs=Irish}}, {{t-|ga|na|xs=Irish}}
• Italian: {{t+|it|il|m}}, {{t+|it|lo|m}}, {{t+|it|la|f}}, {{t+|it|i|m|p}}, {{t+|it|gli|m|p}}, {{t+|it|le|f|p}}
• Japanese: not used, but often translated into {{t-|ja|その|tr=sono|sc=Jpan}}
• Korean: not used
• Kölsch: dä , die , dat
• Latin: not used
• Lithuanian: not used
• Maltese: {{t-|mt|l-|xs=Maltese}}, {{t-|mt|il-|xs=Maltese}}, {{t-|mt|iċ-|xs=Maltese}}, {{t-|mt|id-|xs=Maltese}}, {{t-|mt|in-|xs=Maltese}}, {{t-|mt|ir-|xs=Maltese}}, {{t-|mt|is-|xs=Maltese}}, {{t-|mt|ix-|xs=Maltese}}, {{t-|mt|iz-|xs=Maltese}}, {{t-|mt|iż-|xs=Maltese}}
• Maori: te#Maori|te , nga
• Norwegian: {{t-|no|-en|m|c}}, {{t-|no|-a|f}}, {{t-|no|-et|n}}, {{t-|no|-ene|m|f|c|p}}, {{t-|no|-a|n|p}}, {{t-|no|-ene|n|p}}
• Novial: li
• Old English: {{t+|ang|se|m|xs=Old English}}, {{t-|ang|seo|f|alt=sēo|xs=Old English}}, {{t+|ang|þæt|n|xs=Old English}}
• Polish: not used
• Portuguese: {{t+|pt|o|m}}, {{t+|pt|a|f}}, {{t+|pt|os|m|p}}, {{t+|pt|as|f|p}}
• Romanian: {{t-|ro|-ul|m|n}}, {{t-|ro|-a|f}}, {{t-|ro|-i|m|p}}, {{t-|ro|-le|f|n|p}}
• Russian: not used
• Samoan: le , e
• Sicilian: lu , la ; li m, f plural
• Spanish: {{t+|es|el|m}}, {{t+|es|la|f}}, {{t+|es|los|m|p}}, {{t+|es|las|f|p}}, {{t+|es|lo|n}}
• Swedish: {{t+|sv|den|m|f|c}}, {{t+|sv|det|n}}, {{t+|sv|de||p}}, , , , , {{t+|sv|-en||p}}, {{t+|sv|-na||p}}, {{t+|sv|-a||p}}
• Tongan: {{t-|to|te|xs=Tongan}}
• Turkish: not used
• Ukrainian: not used
• Welsh: {{t-|cy|y|xs=Welsh}}, {{t-|cy|yr|xs=Welsh}}, {{t|cy|'r|alt=’r}}
• West Frisian: de f and m, 'e f and m, it , 't
• Yiddish: דער (der), די (di), דאָס (das)

• Dutch: de , het
• Finnish: se, ne
• French: {{t+|fr|le|m}}, {{t+|fr|la|f}}, {{t+|fr|les||p}}

• Japanese: {{t-|ja|その|sc=Jpan}}
• Spanish: {{t+|es|el|m|alt=el!}}
• Swedish: {{t+|sv|den|c}}, {{t+|sv|det|n}}, {{t+|sv|de|p}}

• Dutch: de , het
• Finnish: not used
• French: {{t+|fr|les||p}}
• Greek: {{t+|el|ο|m|tr=o|sc=Grek}}, {{t+|el|η|ftr=i|sc=Grek}}, {{t+|el|το|n|tr=to|sc=Grek}}; {{t+|el|οι|m|f|p|tr=oi|sc=Grek}}, {{t+|el|τα|n|p|tr=ta|sc=Grek}}
• Hungarian: ,

• Italian: {{t+|it|i|m|p}}, {{t+|it|gli|m|p}}, {{t+|it|le|f|p}}
• Japanese: not used
• Portuguese: {{t+|pt|o|m}}, {{t+|pt|a|f}}, {{t+|pt|os|m|p}}, {{t+|pt|as|f|p}}
• Spanish: {{t+|es|los|m|p}}, {{t+|es|las|f|p}}
• Swedish: den , det, , de

• Dutch: {{t+|nl|het|m|f|n|p}}
• Finnish: not used
• French: {{t+|fr|le|m}}, {{t+|fr|la|f}}, {{t+|fr|les||p}}
• Greek: {{t+|el|ο|m|tr=o|sc=Grek}}, {{t+|el|η|f|tr=i|sc=Grek}}, {{t+|el|το|n|tr=to|sc=Grek}};{{t+|el|οι|m|f|p|tr=oi|sc=Grek}}, {{t+|el|τα|n|p|tr=ta|sc=Grek}}

• Italian: {{t+|it|il|m}}, {{t+|it|lo|m}}, {{t+|it|la|f}}; {{t+|it|i|m|p}}, {{t+|it|gli|m|p}}, {{t+|it|le|f|p}}
• Japanese: not used
• Spanish: {{t+|es|el|m}}, {{t+|es|la|f}}, {{t+|es|los|m|p}}, {{t+|es|las|f|p}}, {{t+|es|lo|n}}
• Swedish: {{t+|sv|den|c}}, {{t+|sv|det|n}}, {{t+|sv|de|p}}

• Dutch: de , het
• Finnish: , , , , ,
• French: {{t+|fr|le|m}}, {{t+|fr|la|f}}, {{t+|fr|les||p}}
• Greek: στον (ston), στη (sti), στο (sto); στους (stous), στις (stis), στα (sta)

• Italian: {{t+|it|il|m}}, {{t+|it|lo|m}}, {{t+|it|la|f}}, {{t+|it|i|m|p}}, {{t+|it|gli|m|p}}, {{t+|it|le|f|p}}
• Japanese: not used
• Spanish: {{t+|es|el|m}}, {{t+|es|la|f}}, {{t+|es|los|m|p}}, {{t+|es|las|f|p}}
• Swedish: {{t+|sv|den|m|f|c}}, {{t+|sv|det|n}}, {{t+|sv|de||p}}, , , , ; {{t+|sv|-en||p}}, {{t+|sv|-na||p}}, {{t+|sv|-a||p}}

• Dutch: de , het
• Finnish: not used
• French: {{t+|fr|le|m}}, {{t+|fr|la|f}}, {{t+|fr|les||p}}
• Greek: ο (o), η (i), το (to); οι m,f p (oi), τα (ta)

• Italian: {{t+|it|il|m}}, {{t+|it|lo|m}}, {{t+|it|la|f}}, {{t+|it|i|m|p}}, {{t+|it|gli|m|p}}, {{t+|it|le|f|p}}
• Japanese: not used, though something+というもの is often used.
• Spanish: {{t+|es|el|m}}, {{t+|es|la|f}}, {{t+|es|los|m|p}}, {{t+|es|las|f|p}}
• Swedish: -n , -en , , -t , -et , -na , -a

Adverb

1. With a comparative or more and a verb phrase, establishes a parallel with one or more other such comparatives.
2. : The hotter the better.
3. : The more I think about it, the weaker it looks.
4. : The more money donated, the more books purchased and the more happy children.
5. : It looks weaker and weaker, the more I think about it.
6. With a comparative, and often with for it, indicates a result in the direction of the comparative. This can be negated with none.
7. : It was a difficult time, but I’m the wiser for it.
8. : It was a difficult time, and I’m none the wiser for it.

Translations

• Czech: čím + comp., tím + comp.
• Dutch: hoe + comp., hoe + comp.
• Esperanto: {{t-|eo|ju|xs=Esperanto}} + comp., {{t-|eo|des|xs=Esperanto}} + comp.
• Finnish: mitä + comp., + sitä + comp.

• German: je + comp., + desto + comp.
• Polish: im#Polish|im + comp., + tym + comp.
• Portuguese: a + comp., o + comp., as + comp., os + comp.
• Swedish: ju + comp., + desto + comp.

• : þy|þȳ

• : čem/tem

See also

• a
• an
• da

• de
• t'|t’
• that

• this
• w:gramatical article|Wikipedia article on grammatical articles
• w:the|Wikipedia article on the word “the”

Category:100 English basic words Category:English three letter words

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Irish

Pronunciation

IPA: lang=ga

Adjective

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Murrinh-Patha

Noun

the

1. ear|Ear.

See also

• ye (incorporated noun)

References

Spoken Here: Travels Among Threatened Languages by Mark Abley (2003)

Category:Murrinh-Patha nouns

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Swedish

Noun

af:the ar:the cs:the de:the et:the fa:the fr:the ko:the io:the it:the kk:the ku:the lo:the la:the lt:the li:the hu:the ml:the mi:the nl:the ja:the no:the pl:the pt:the ru:the simple:the fi:the sv:the ta:the te:the vi:the tr:the zh:the