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GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Top \Top\, n. [CF. OD. dop, top, OHG., MNG., & dial. G. topf;
perhaps akin to G. topf a pot.]
1. A child's toy, commonly in the form of a conoid or pear,
made to spin on its point, usually by drawing off a string
wound round its surface or stem, the motion being
sometimes continued by means of a whip.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Rope Making) A plug, or conical block of wood, with
longitudital grooves on its surface, in which the strands
of the rope slide in the process of twisting.
[1913 Webster]
GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Top \Top\, v. i. [imp. & p. p.
Topped
; p. pr. & vb. n.
Topping
.]
1. To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower; as, lofty ridges
and topping mountains. --Derham.
[1913 Webster]
2. To predominate; as, topping passions. "Influenced by
topping uneasiness." --Locke.
[1913 Webster]
3. To excel; to rise above others.
[1913 Webster]
But write thy, and top. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Golf) To strike a ball above the center.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
5. (Naut.) To rise at one end, as a yard; -- usually with up.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Top \Top\, n. [AS. top; akin to OFries. top a tuft, D. top top,
OHG. zopf end, tip, tuft of hair, G. zopf tuft of hair,
pigtail, top of a tree, Icel. toppr a tuft of hair, crest,
top, Dan. top, Sw. topp pinnacle, top; of uncertain origin.
Cf.
Tuft
.]
1. The highest part of anything; the upper end, edge, or
extremity; the upper side or surface; summit; apex;
vertex; cover; lid; as, the top of a spire; the top of a
house; the top of a mountain; the top of the ground.
[1913 Webster]
The star that bids the shepherd fold,
Now the top of heaven doth hold. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
2. The utmost degree; the acme; the summit.
[1913 Webster]
The top of my ambition is to contribute to that
work. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]
3. The highest rank; the most honorable position; the utmost
attainable place; as, to be at the top of one's class, or
at the top of the school.
[1913 Webster]
And wears upon his baby brow the round
And top of sovereignty. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
4. The chief person; the most prominent one.
[1913 Webster]
Other . . . aspired to be the top of zealots.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]
5. The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head.
"From top to toe" --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
All the stored vengeance of Heaven fall
On her ungrateful top ! --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
6. The head, or upper part, of a plant.
[1913 Webster]
The buds . . . are called heads, or tops, as
cabbageheads. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Naut.) A platform surrounding the head of the lower mast
and projecting on all sudes. It serves to spead the
topmast rigging, thus strengheningthe mast, and also
furnishes a convenient standing place for the men aloft.
--Totten.
[1913 Webster]
8. (Wool Manuf.) A bundle or ball of slivers of comkbed wool,
from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out.
[1913 Webster]
9. Eve; verge; point. [R.] "He was upon the top of his
marriage with Magdaleine." --Knolles.
[1913 Webster]
10. The part of a cut gem between the girdle, or
circumference, and the table, or flat upper surface.
--Knight.
[1913 Webster]
11. pl. Top-boots. [Slang] --Dickens.
[1913 Webster]
12. (Golf)
(a) A stroke on the top of the ball.
(b) A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or
near the top.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Note: Top is often used adjectively or as the first part of
compound words, usually self-explaining; as, top stone,
or topstone; top-boots, or top boots; top soil, or
top-soil.
[1913 Webster]
Top and but
(Shipbuilding), a phrase used to denote a
method of working long tapering planks by bringing the but
of one plank to the top of the other to make up a constant
breadth in two layers.
Top minnow
(Zool.), a small viviparous fresh-water fish
(
Gambusia patruelis
) abundant in the Southern United
States. Also applied to other similar species.
From top to toe
, from head to foot; altogether.
[1913 Webster]
GNU Project's publication of CIDE, the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Top \Top\, v. t.
1. To cover on the top; to tip; to cap; -- chiefly used in
the past participle.
[1913 Webster]
Like moving mountains topped with snow. --Waller.
[1913 Webster]
A mount
Of alabaster, topped with golden spires. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
2. To rise above; to excel; to outgo; to surpass.
[1913 Webster]
Topping all others in boasting. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Edmund the base shall top the legitimate. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. To rise to the top of; to go over the top of.
[1913 Webster]
But wind about till thou hast topped the hill.
--Denham.
[1913 Webster]
4. To take off the or upper part of; to crop.
[1913 Webster]
Top your rose trees a little with your knife.
--Evelyn.
[1913 Webster]
5. To perform eminently, or better than before.
[1913 Webster]
From endeavoring universally to top their parts,
they will go universally beyond them. --Jeffrey.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Naut.) To raise one end of, as a yard, so that that end
becomes higher than the other.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Dyeing) To cover with another dye; as, to top aniline
black with methyl violet to prevent greening and crocking.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
8. To put a stiffening piece or back on (a saw blade).
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
9. To arrange, as fruit, with the best on top. [Cant]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
10. To strike the top of, as a wall, with the hind feet, in
jumping, so as to gain new impetus; -- said of a horse.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
11. To improve (domestic animals, esp. sheep) by crossing
certain individuals or breeds with other superior.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
12. (Naut.) To raise one end of, as a yard, so that that end
becomes higher than the other.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
13. To cut, break, or otherwise take off the top of (a steel
ingot) to remove unsound metal.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
14. (Golf) To strike (the ball) above the center; also, to
make (as a stroke) by hitting the ball in this way.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
To top off
,
(a) to complete by putting on, or finishing, the top or
uppermost part of; as, to top off a stack of hay;
hence, to complete; to finish; to adorn.
(b) to completely fill (an almost full tank) by adding
more of the liquid it already contains.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
WordNet
top
adj 1: situated at the top or highest position; "the top shelf"
[syn:
top(a)
] [ant:
bottom(a)
,
side(a)
]
2: not to be surpassed; "his top effort" [syn:
greatest
]
n 1: the upper part of anything; "the mower cuts off the tops of
the grass"; "the title should be written at the top of
the first page"
2: the highest or uppermost side of anything; "put your books
on top of the desk"; "only the top side of the box was
painted" [syn:
top side
,
upper side
,
upside
]
3: the top point of a mountain or hill; "the view from the peak
was magnificent"; "they clambered to the summit of
Monadnock" [syn:
peak
,
crown
,
crest
,
tip
,
summit
]
4: the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at
bat; "a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth"
[syn:
top of the inning
] [ant:
bottom
]
5: the highest level or degree attainable; "his landscapes were
deemed the acme of beauty"; "the artist's gifts are at
their acme"; "at the height of her career"; "the peak of
perfection"; "summer was at its peak"; "...catapulted
Einstein to the pinnacle of fame"; "the summit of his
ambition"; "so many highest superlatives achieved by man";
"at the top of his profession" [syn:
acme
,
height
,
elevation
,
peak
,
pinnacle
,
summit
,
superlative
]
6: the greatest possible intensity; "he screamed at the top of
his lungs"
7: platform surrounding the head of a lower mast
8: a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on
which it can be made to spin; "he got a bright red top and
string for his birthday" [syn:
whirligig
,
teetotum
, {spinning
top}]
9: covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a
container); "he removed the top of the carton"; "he
couldn't get the top off of the bottle"; "put the cover
back on the kettle" [syn:
cover
]
10: a garment (especially for women) that extends from the
shoulders to the waist or hips; "he stared as she
buttoned her top"
11: a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance;
"he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent"; "they had
the big top up in less than an hour" [syn:
circus tent
,
big top
,
round top
]
v 1: go beyond; "She exceeded our expectations"; "She topped her
performance of last year" [syn:
exceed
,
transcend
,
overstep
,
pass
,
go past
]
2: pass by, over, or under without making contact; "the balloon
cleared the tree tops" [syn:
clear
]
3: be at the top of or constitute the top or highest point; "A
star tops the Christmas Tree"
4: be ahead of others; be the first; "she topped her class
every year" [syn:
lead
]
5: provide with a top; "the towers were topped with conical
roofs"
6: reach or ascend the top of; "The hikers topped the mountain
just before noon"
7: strike (the top part of a ball in golf, baseball, or pool)
giving it a forward spin
8: cut the top off; "top trees and bushes" [syn:
pinch
]
9: be the culminating event; "The speech crowned the meeting"
[syn:
crown
]
10: finish up or conclude; "They topped off their dinner with a
cognac"; "top the evening with champagne" [syn:
top off
]
[also:
topping
,
topped
]
Moby Dictionary
Establishment
,
VIP
,
acmatic
,
acme
,
acme of perfection
,
agate
,
all
,
apex
,
apical
,
apogee
,
ball
,
baron
,
baseball bat
,
bat
,
battledore
,
bauble
,
beat
,
best
,
bestraddle
,
bestride
,
better
,
big gun
,
big man
,
big name
,
big top
,
bigwig
,
blocks
,
bonnet
,
border
,
brass
,
brass hat
,
brow
,
bureaucracy
,
canvas
,
cap
,
capital
,
carousel
,
ceil
,
ceiling
,
celebrity
,
checkerboard
,
chessboard
,
chief
,
choice
,
circumference
,
clear
,
climax
,
clip
,
cloud nine
,
club
,
cockhorse
,
coif
,
command
,
consummate
,
consummation
,
cork
,
cortex
,
costly
,
cover
,
covering
,
cream
,
crest
,
cricket bat
,
crop
,
crown
,
crust
,
cue
,
culmen
,
culminate
,
culmination
,
curtail
,
cusp
,
dear
,
dear-bought
,
dignitary
,
dignity
,
directorate
,
disk
,
dock
,
doll
,
doll carriage
,
dome
,
dominate
,
eaves
,
edge
,
elder
,
elite
,
end
,
envelope
,
epidermis
,
exceed
,
excel
,
expensive
,
exterior
,
external
,
extreme
,
extreme limit
,
extremity
,
facade
,
face
,
facet
,
fancy
,
fat
,
father
,
figure
,
fine
,
first-class
,
first-rate
,
first-string
,
flower
,
fringe
,
front
,
frost
,
gewgaw
,
gimcrack
,
go one better
,
golf club
,
great man
,
greatest
,
hat
,
head
,
headmost
,
heaven
,
heavens
,
height
,
hierarchy
,
high
,
high noon
,
high-priced
,
higher echelons
,
higher-ups
,
highest
,
highest degree
,
highest pitch
,
highest point
,
hobbyhorse
,
hood
,
housetop
,
ice
,
important person
,
improve on
,
integument
,
interests
,
jack-in-the-box
,
jacks
,
jackstones
,
jackstraws
,
kickshaw
,
knickknack
,
lantern
,
last word
,
lid
,
limit
,
lineaments
,
lion
,
look down upon
,
lords of creation
,
luxurious
,
magnate
,
man of mark
,
management
,
marble
,
marionette
,
maximal
,
maximum
,
meridian
,
meridional
,
merry-go-round
,
mig
,
ministry
,
mogul
,
most
,
mountaintop
,
nabob
,
name
,
ne plus ultra
,
no place higher
,
noon
,
not affordable
,
notability
,
notable
,
nth degree
,
of great cost
,
officialdom
,
operculum
,
outdo
,
outer face
,
outer layer
,
outer side
,
outer skin
,
outline
,
outshine
,
outside
,
outstrip
,
outtop
,
outweigh
,
overarch
,
overbalance
,
overbear
,
overcome
,
overhead
,
overlook
,
overmost
,
overpass
,
overshadow
,
overtop
,
panjandrum
,
paper doll
,
paramount
,
peak
,
penthouse
,
perfect
,
perfection
,
periphery
,
person of renown
,
personage
,
personality
,
pick
,
pick-up sticks
,
pillar of society
,
pink
,
pink of perfection
,
pinnacle
,
pinwheel
,
pitch
,
plafond
,
plaything
,
point
,
pole
,
pollard
,
power
,
power elite
,
predominate
,
preeminent
,
prelacy
,
premium
,
preponderate
,
prevail
,
pricey
,
pride
,
prime
,
prize
,
prune
,
puppet
,
racket
,
rag doll
,
rich
,
ridge
,
ridgepole
,
rind
,
rise above
,
rocking horse
,
roller
,
rolling stone
,
roof
,
roof garden
,
roof in
,
roof-deck
,
roofage
,
roofing
,
roofpole
,
rooftop
,
rooftree
,
rotator
,
rotor
,
round top
,
roundabout
,
ruling circle
,
ruling class
,
ruling classes
,
rundle
,
sachem
,
seventh heaven
,
shell
,
shingles
,
shorten
,
skin
,
sky
,
skylight
,
slates
,
somebody
,
something
,
spire
,
sport
,
steelie
,
steep
,
stiff
,
stopper
,
summit
,
summital
,
sumptuous
,
superficies
,
superior
,
superlative
,
superstratum
,
supreme
,
surface
,
surmount
,
surpass
,
taw
,
teetotum
,
tent
,
tentage
,
the Establishment
,
the administration
,
the authorities
,
the great
,
the ingroup
,
the interests
,
the people upstairs
,
the power elite
,
the power structure
,
the top
,
the whole
,
them
,
they
,
tiles
,
tip
,
tip-top
,
top brass
,
top off
,
top people
,
top-notch
,
topmost
,
tower above
,
tower over
,
toy
,
toy soldier
,
transcend
,
trim
,
trinket
,
trump
,
truncate
,
tycoon
,
ultimate
,
unpayable
,
upmost
,
upper extremity
,
uppermost
,
utmost
,
utmost extent
,
uttermost
,
vertex
,
vertical
,
very important person
,
very top
,
wheel
,
whim-wham
,
whirlabout
,
whirler
,
whirligig
,
whitetop
,
worthy
,
zenith
,
zenithal
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